Introduction

The Aztec calendar was an integral part of the Mesoamerican culture, and it was used to mark important events and ceremonies. The calendar consisted of 18 months, each with 20 days, and a five-day period called Nemontemi. In this article, we will be discussing the 12-month Aztec calendar months for the year 2024.

What are the 12 Months of the Aztec Calendar?

The 12 months of the Aztec calendar are Tlacaxipehualiztli, Tozoztontli, Hueytozoztli, Tlaxochimaco, Xocotl Huetzi, Ochpaniztli, Teotleco, Tepeilhuitl, Quecholli, Panquetzaliztli, Atemoztli, and Tititl.

Tlacaxipehualiztli

Tlacaxipehualiztli is the first month of the Aztec calendar and is celebrated from February 13th to March 4th. It is the month of the Flaying of Men, which was a ritual sacrifice of war captives.

Hueytozoztli

Hueytozoztli is the third month of the Aztec calendar and is celebrated from June 7th to June 26th. It is the month of the Great Vigil, which was a time of fasting and prayer.

Xocotl Huetzi

Xocotl Huetzi is the fifth month of the Aztec calendar and is celebrated from August 4th to August 23rd. It is the month of the Fruit Harvest, which was a time of feasting and celebration.

Quecholli

Quecholli is the ninth month of the Aztec calendar and is celebrated from December 1st to December 20th. It is the month of the Precious Feather, which was a time of tribute to the gods.

Question and Answer

Q: What is the significance of Nemontemi?

A: Nemontemi is a five-day period at the end of the 18-month calendar that was considered to be unlucky. It was a time of reflection and purification before the start of the new year.

Q: What is the meaning of the name “Panquetzaliztli”?

A: Panquetzaliztli means “raising of the banner” and was a month of great celebration. It was dedicated to the god Huitzilopochtli and marked the beginning of the winter solstice.

Q: How did the Aztecs keep track of time?

A: The Aztecs used a combination of solar and ritual calendars to keep track of time. They observed the movements of the sun, moon, and stars and used them to mark important events and ceremonies.

Conclusion

The 12-month Aztec calendar months for the year 2024 have a rich history and cultural significance. Each month had its own unique celebrations and rituals, and they were used to mark important events and ceremonies. Understanding the Aztec calendar is an important part of understanding Mesoamerican culture and history.